臺灣農藥科學第四期電子書

92 臺灣農藥科學 第 4 期 ( 二 ) 回到田間學員認知使用評量：觀察完 訓 1~3 年之學員於安全用藥四構面能 力認知方面 ( 表五 ) ，以「農藥毒性識 別」構面分數最高，「農藥安全使用 及防護」次之，而在 20 細部題項回 到田間實用程度最高分前 5 名，依序 第 1 名為農藥標示與偽劣農藥辨識能 力 (Ability to identify the counterfeit pesticide products and pesticide labels) 、 第 2 名為農藥殘留容許量與安全採收 期能力 (Knowledge of Pesticide MRLs (Maximum Residue Limits) and PHI (Pre-harvest Interval)) 、第 3 名為農藥 安全防護措施能力 (Knowledge of personal protective equipments for handling pesticides) 、第 4 名為農藥毒 性與安全性評估使用能力 (Ability to assess pesticide toxicity and safety) 、 第 5 名為農藥對環境安全之影響認知 能力 (Ability to assess pesticide and environmental safety) 。 表五 、成效追蹤完訓 1~3 年學員回到田間操作之安全用藥使用認知 ( L3 ) 評量 (n=142) Table 5. Evaluation (L3) awareness of trainees about pesticides safety usage (Surveyed from the trainees who had completed the course 1~3 years) (n=142) Factor of pesticides safety usage Mean factor score Ability conferred by the training program Order Mean 1) SD Integrated Pest Management （ IPM ） 3.64  Ability to diagnose infectious diseases and select appropriate pesticide treatments 10 3.74 0.79  Ability to diagnose pest insects and select appropriate pesticide treatments 10 3.74 0.79  Ability to identify weeds and select appropriate pesticide treatments 13 3.59 0.89  Ability to apply microbial agents and insect attractants 15 3.49 1.00 Identifying pesticide toxicity and understanding pesticide labels 4.03  Ability to assess pesticide toxicity 4 4.03 0.76  Ability to prevent pesticide resistance and to apply the Mode of Action (MOA) System 8 3.80 0.87  Knowledge of Pesticide Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) and Pre-harvest Intervals (PHIs) 2 4.13 0.80  Ability to assess pesticide and environmental safety 5 4.01 0.76  Ability to identify counterfeit pesticide products and pesticide labels 1 4.16 0.79 (Continued on the next page)