臺灣農藥科學第四期電子書

42 臺灣農藥科學 第 4 期 表五 、送診案件數多之果樹病蟲害地區來源統計 Table 5 . Number of fruit cases involving common diseases or pests by region between 2001 and 2016 Crop Disease/Pest Region Miaoli Taichung Changhua Nantou Yunlin Chiayi Other Total Citrus Thrips 1 22 2 23 12 18 12 90 Anthracnose 4 12 2 16 22 19 14 89 Rust mite 3 9 10 16 15 11 11 75 Leaf mite 0 14 4 21 6 7 7 59 Black spot 5 13 2 1 11 18 3 53 Melanose 2 18 2 1 6 9 8 46 Canker 1 4 2 9 4 2 11 33 Huanglongbing 1 8 1 5 7 2 8 32 Pitaya Stem canker 0 5 14 20 7 21 10 77 Virus 1 4 3 15 2 5 2 32 Strawberry Anthracnose 42 3 0 15 0 0 1 61 Grape Ripe rot 4 10 4 15 0 0 0 33 Downy mildew 1 9 7 15 0 1 0 33 Kaki Angular leaf spot 0 27 0 0 0 1 0 28 表六 、重要害物在不同作物之案件數比較 Table 6 . Number of cases involving common pests or diseases by fruit crop type between 2001 and 2016 Anthracnose Powdery mildew Thrips Lepidoptera pests Crop Number of cases Crop Number of cases Crop Number of cases Crop Number of cases Citrus 89 Citrus 2 Citrus 90 Citrus 28 Pear 11 Strawberry 2 Pear 1 Pear 6 Strawberry 61 Peach 1 Strawberry 3 Peach 8 Peach 2 Kaki 9 Guava 22 Guava 5 Guava 11 Grape 8 Kaki 5 Kaki 4 Kaki 24 Mango 5 Grape 15 Grape 3 Grape 1) 33 Papaya 5 Pitaya 4 Litchi 1 Pitaya 12 Jujube 2 Litchi 1 Mango 4 Litchi 19 Mango 12 Papaya 1 Mango 16 Jujube 10 Papaya 14 Jujube 19 Total 311 Total 34 Total 163 Total 60 1) Known as “ripe rot”.