臺灣農藥科學第四期電子書

訓練成效評估 93 表五 (續) 、成效追蹤完訓 1~3 年學員回到田間操作之安全用藥使用認知 (L3) 評量 (n=142) Table 5 (continued). Evaluation (L3) awareness of trainees about pesticides safety usage (Surveyed from the trainees who had completed the course 1~3 years) (n=142) Factor of pesticides safety usage Mean factor score Ability conferred by the training program Order Mean 1) SD Protective equip- ment for safely handling pesticides 3.79  Ability to identify the type of phytotoxicity affecting crops 12 3.64 0.81  Knowledge of personal protective equipment for handling pesticides 3 4.07 0.75  Ability to query the Plant Protection Information System 9 3.78 0.87  Ability to record accurate pesticide-use records 7 3.82 0.93  Knowledge of pesticide mixing and spraying equipments 6 3.92 0.79  Ability to identify pesticide poisoning and apply appropriate emergency treatments 14 3.51 0.79 Integrated Crop Management （ ICM ） 3.50  Knowledge of characteristics and applications of plant growth regulators 18 3.33 0.85  Knowledge of integrated fertilizer management in crops 11 3.72 0.76  Ability to prevent disorders and obstacles of succession cropping 16 3.48 0.69  Ability to apply technology related to the diagnosis of crop health 14 3.51 0.73  Ability to apply integrated crop management techniques 17 3.47 0.78 1) The total score of awareness assessment is 5 points, the highest score is 5 points, and the lowest score is 1 point. 三、結果層級 (L4) 之衡量—「經營 績效」調查 ( 一 ) 受訪者銷售額、經營利潤及農藥使用 量情形：結訓 1~3 年後， 66.1% 學員 表示農產品銷售額有增加 ( 平均至少 增加 10.04% 以上 ) ， 70.4% 學員表示 經營利潤有提升 ( 平均至少增加 9.30% 以上 ) ， 85.9% 學員表示於農藥 使用量有降低之情形 ( 平均至少降低 14.20% 以上 ) 詳如表六，並分析 2013 、 2014 及 2015 年學員的經營績 效比例 ( 圖二、圖三及圖四 ) ；另有學 員表示由於今年氣候異常、天災而影 響產量及價格，導致銷售額及利潤減 少。另依據問卷學員填寫整年度銷售 額平均為 55 萬元，推估在農產品銷 售額方面平均增加 10.04% 者可以增 加 5.72 萬元之銷售額。