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臺灣農藥科學 第

1

120

多孔的噴頭用此分級無法直接應用在瞭解

噴頭的霧滴大小,但是其流量可作為施藥

時評估精準施藥應計算的行走速率參考,

用已知的流量作為計算行走速率及施藥的

基準,亦是將噴頭進行規格訂定及區分的

優點。

六、霧滴飄散試驗建立及測試

利用建立的控制環境測試不同粒徑大

小霧滴可能之飄散距離,測試不同風速

下,噴頭於固定風速風向條件下之飄散距

離。以水試紙

0.05%

以上覆蓋率

(

有肉眼

表四、

9

種臺灣常用農藥噴頭以

ISO10625

噴頭分級結果

Table 4.

Classification of 9 Spray nozzles used in Taiwan according to ISO standard 10625

Flow rate at

300 kPa

1)

Nozzle

size

1)

Colour

1)

Brass cone spray nozzles

(flow rate at 300 kPa)

Stainless steel fan spray nozzles

(flow rate at 300 kPa)

0.4

01

Orange

None

2)

None

-

-

-

-

Fan nozzle PL D-5 (0.44),

Fan nozzle WP D-5 (0.44),

Fan nozzle PL D-4 (0.52),

Fan nozzle KS K-5 (0.52)

0.6

015

Green

None

None

0.8

02

Yellow

None

None

-

-

-

1 hole-outer thread nozzle

(0.9)

3)

-

1.0

025

Violent

None

None

1.2

03

Blue

1 hole-point nozzle (1.2)

3)

None

1.6

04 Flame red

None

None

-

-

-

4 hole-inner thread nozzle

(1.80)

3)

-

2.0

05 Nut Brown

5 hole-inner thread noz-

zle(2.04)

3)

,

None

5 hole-vegetable nozzle

(1.98)

3)

1)

Based on ISO standard 10625 “Equipment for crop protection -- sprayer nozzles -- colour coding for

identification” (with a relative tolerance of

±

5% L/min).

2)

“None:” None of the 9 nozzles investigated in this study can be classified at this size code.

3)

Data only represents flow rate comparison, not size code classification. Note that ISO standard 10625 is not

applicable to nozzles where more than one component influences flow rate.